Moniza Alvis Presents from my Aunts in Pakistan Essay -- English Lite

Moniza Alvi's Presents from my Aunts in Pakistan Moniza Alvi was conceived in Lahore, in Pakistan, the girl of a Pakistani dad and an English mother. She moved to Hatfield in Britain when she was a couple of months old. She didn't return to Pakistan until after the distribution of her first book of sonnets, The Country behind me, from which this sonnet comes. The writer says: 'Presents from My Aunts... was one of the main sonnets I composed - when I composed this sonnet I hadn't really been returned to Pakistan. The young lady in the sonnet would be me at around thirteen. The garments appear to adhere to her in an awkward manner, somewhat like a sort of bogus skin, and she figures things aren't direct for her. I discovered it was essential to compose the Pakistan sonnets since I was connecting with my experience. Furthermore, perhaps there's somewhat of a message behind the sonnets about something I experienced, that I need to perhaps open a couple of entryways if conceivable.' Topic What is Presents from my Aunts in Pakistan about? * The speaker in the sonnet, who is of blended race, depicts the endowments of garments and adornments sent to her in England by her Pakistani family members. * She is attracted to the exquisiteness of these things, yet feels ungainly wearing them. She feels increasingly good in English garments - denim and corduroy. * She differentiates the excellent garments and gems of India with exhausting English cardigans/from Marks and Spencer. * She attempts to recollect what it resembled for her family to head out to Britain. * Her insight into her origination, which she left as a child, comes to her just through old photos and paper reports. * She attempts to envision what that world may resemble. Glossary Sa... ...n Hatfield around then, of a blended race foundation or without a doubt from some other race, so I felt there was somewhat of a clear drawn over that. I think I had a decently normally English 50s/60s childhood. At the point when I in the end went to Pakistan I unquestionably didn't feel that was home, I'd never felt so English. Be that as it may, I never feel totally comfortable in Britain, and obviously I'm not part of the Asian people group by any means. What's more, it feels somewhat odd once in a while that as a result of the gathering of sonnets that I've expounded on my Asian foundation, I in some cases will in general be recognized as a dark essayist. I will in general consider England being very socially blended at this point. Be that as it may, it's critical to know where you originate from, which is maybe what I was missing as a youngster. I believe it's essential to recognize what has gone into your creation, even very far back, I think it gives you a sense maybe of wealth.'

Short Selling

Short undercutting selling is an act of selling an acquired security that the vender doesn't really claim. Short venders are commonly wagering that the cost of security will go down, andâ assume that they will have the option to secure a specific benefit by purchasing the security at a lower cost than the cost at which they initially undercuts. Case of short undercutting vender acquires the security for a given expense and undercuts it available for Rs 40000.If tomorrow the cost of security drops to Rs 38000, short merchant could repurchase it so as to restore the security and lock a benefit of 2000 (the value contrast somewhere in the range of 40000 and 38000), less the obtaining charge. Islamic Point of View Short selling is precluded (Haram) from the Shariah viewpoint. Shariah researchers found a few explanations for which, short selling is considered haram, and the reasons are as per the following:- 1-selling something you doesn’t own:- In Islamic exchanges; to sell somet hing you should initially have the responsibility for is being sold or the subject of the sale.Therefore so as to sell a security, the security must be possessed by the dealer and not acquired †which is the situation in short selling. 2-Riba:- Short selling is related with the regular acquiring and loaning arrangement of protections which incorporates a progression of intrigue based charges for administrations, and intrigued installments on obtained protections. Furthermore, as we as a whole know, charging enthusiasm on administrations and obtained protections is considered as Riba. 3-Speculation: †Since short dealers are looking out for changes in the business sectors, to sell the offer at a more significant expense and repurchase it at a lower cost and pocket the difference.Speculation has been seen adversely because of its similarity with betting. 4-Gharar/Ghobun :- there is vulnerability in the agreement and the purchaser is additionally deluded. 5-vile deeds Hamish Ji ddiya Token cash, down paymentâ by a partyâ intending to buy certain merchandise who wishes to affirm the aim to do as such by paying an add up to the dealer as token cash or initial installment to make sure about the products. Hamish Jiddiya is a security given for a guarantee to purchase.If the purchaser isn't continuing to buy, the vender can request remuneration for the real harm, if the insurance is higher, the purchaser gets a sum back, if the genuine harm is higher, the dealer can request extra pay over the guarantee. Arba’un The term Arba’un implies a measure of cash that the client as buy orderer pays to the Bank in the wake of finishing up the Murabahah deal, with the arrangement that if the deal is finished during an endorsed period, the sum will be considered piece of the price.If the client neglects to execute the Murabahah deal, at that point the Bank may hold the entire sum. Waqf A Wakf is an unequivocal and changeless devotion of property with inferre d detainment in the responsibility for in such a way, that the property of the proprietor might be quenched and its benefits may return to or be applied to assist humankind aside from purposes disallowed by Islam. Instances of Waqf Land and Buildings: at least one people give Cash as waqf to buy land and structures, e. g. a little shopping complex.Once the complex is bought, the property might be named a waqf property and waqf rules apply. The property may not be sold (but to supplant), be talented, or acquired. The property stays flawless and may not be spent. The rental pay that is delivered by the complex might be utilized for any shari'ah agreeable reason. Substantial agreement The cure of explicit execution assumes the presence of a legitimate agreement between the gatherings to the debate. The conditions of the agreement must be distinct and certain.This is huge in light of the fact that value can't be required to authorize either an invalid agreement or one that is so unclear in its terms that value can't decide precisely what it must request each gathering to perform. It would be unreasonable for a court to constrain the presentation of an agreement as indicated by uncertain terms deciphered by the court, since the court may incorrectly arrange what the gatherings never planned or mulled over. Model A property holder (who is beyond 18 a years old of sound psyche) marked an agreement with the machine store to purchase a refrigerator.The mortgage holder pays for the cooler and the apparatus store presents the fridge for the mortgage holder to bring home. Void agreement A void agreement isn't an agreement and has no impact in an official courtroom and can't be upheld in a courtroom. Most ordinarily, a void agreement will be missing one or the entirety of the fundamental components required for a legitimate agreement. Neither one of the parties needs to make a move to end it, since it was never an agreement regardless. Model An agreement that was between a n unlawful street pharmacist and an illicit medication provider to buy a predetermined measure of medications for a predefined amount.Either one of the gatherings could void the agreement since there is no legitimate target and henceforth missing one of the components of a substantial agreement. Voidable Contracts A voidable agreement is an agreement, which may seem, by all accounts, to be substantial, and has the entirety of the essential components to be enforceable, however has some sort of blemish, which could make either of the gatherings void the agreement. The agreement is legitimately official, however could get void. On the off chance that there is a harmed party included, the harmed party or the cheated must make a move, in any case the agreement is viewed as legitimate. ExampleA contract went into with a minor could be voidable. Bai Tawliyah Bai Tawliyah Is a deal and repurchase understanding, is a sort of Islamic account that is a financial action that is harmonious with Shariah, which are the standards of Islamic law. Bai Tawliyah is a piece of Islamic money, for example, a Muslim home loan, where there is exchange of purchasing and selling between the client and the monetary foundation. The money related foundation, or the agent, will buy an advantage from a client and the value that they pay for the benefit will be dispensed by the terms that the monetary establishment lays out.Because of this the benefit that is bought is one that the installments are conceded and the value paid will be done as such in portions. The second deal in this kind of Islamic account is done as such so as to make the client obliged to the money related establishment. Commutative agreements Commutative agreements are those in which what is done, given, or guaranteed by one gathering is viewed as same as the other or regarding what is done, given or guaranteed by the other. An agreement of offer is a case of a commutative contract.Put in a straightforward structure, comm utative agreements are contracts where the contracting parties give and get something comparable or a proportional. An Example is a deal at under 66% of the worth. Non-Commutative agreement A non-compensatory contract in which a property is given by one gathering to another against no thought. The benefactor moves responsibility for property to the done liberated from any dedication or commitment. Refrences http://www. ukessays. com/expositions/financial matters/short-selling. php http://jazaa. rg/information focus/islamic-fund wording/h/hamish-jiddiyah/http://www. almustafatrust. organization/content/Donate/Islamic/types/waqf. htm http://legitimate word reference. thefreedictionary. com/Valid+Contract http://www. trainagents. com/DesktopModules/EngageCampus/CourseContent. aspx? ModuleType=StudentMyCourses;CrsPageType=Topic;CourseRecordID=107;LessonRecordID=1372;TopicRecordID=24861;Demo=True http://definitions. uslegal. com/c/commutative-contracts/http://majdbakir. com/islamic-money /n/noncommutative-contract. html

How Physical Therapy Can Help Fight the Opioid Epidemic

How Physical Therapy Can Help Fight the Opioid Epidemic Addiction Drug Use Opioids Print How Physical Therapy Can Help Fight the Opioid Epidemic Physical Therapy vs. Opioid Pain Medication By Brett Sears, PT facebook twitter linkedin Brett Sears, PT, MDT, is a physical therapist with over 15 years of experience in orthopedic and hospital-based therapy. Learn about our editorial policy Brett Sears, PT Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Richard Fogoros, MD on August 31, 2016 Richard N. Fogoros, MD, is a retired professor of medicine and board-certified internal medicine physician and cardiologist. He is Verywells Senior Medical Advisor. Learn about our Medical Review Board Richard Fogoros, MD Updated on May 28, 2019 Hero Images/Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Opioids Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery Can physical therapists  and the PT profession be a positive force to help solve our nations addiction to opiate medication? We have a huge problem in this country. It seems that over the past 20 years, we have created a society of people who feel it is their right to not feel any pain. Our solution? Hand out opioid pain  medication like it is candy. In fact, the United States consumes 99 percent of the worlds hydrocodone, the number one opioid pain medication. Doctors prescribe enough opioids each year to give five pills to every citizen. So we should all be feeling good, right? Wrong. While the number of people consuming pain medication has increased, reported pain  has not changed. Plus, there are some downsides to using opioid medication for controlling non-cancerous, musculoskeletal  pain, such as when you have a condition like a strain, fracture, or after surgery. Facts About Opioid Medication Use When OxyContin came about, a name brand  opioid pain medication was first developed by Purdue  Pharma  in the mid-1990s, it was touted as a safe way to manage pain. Doctors were told that the medicine was not habit-forming and that the side effects of using the medicine were minimal. It turns out, the opposite is true. Opiod medicines are habit-forming, and they can lead to some serious and dangerous consequences, with an increased risk of drug dependency or overdose. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  (CDC) has listed a few  specific facts about the opioid epidemic. Understanding that negative effects of opioid medication  can help realize the benefits that physical therapists can bring to the table when managing this epidemic. Some statistics about American opioid use (and abuse) includes: From 1999 to 2013, the number of opioid medications dispensed has quadrupled.Deaths related to opioid addiction have quadrupled since 1999.Approximately two  million Americans were addicted to opioid pain medication in 2014.Opioid addiction can lead to abuse of other illicit drugs.Approximately one in four opioid users struggles with addiction.People who struggle with opioid addiction are 40 times more likely to  be addicted to heroin. So there is a  big problem with opioid medication, but  isnt it a useful and effective way to manage pain? It can be, but only under the careful supervision of your doctor. Non-musculoskeletal pain, like the kind that may occur with some cancerous tumors, may respond quite well to opioid medication, allowing the patient to function fully in their day-to-day life.  Patients with chronic pain can effectively manage their pain with opioid medicine, but this needs to be closely monitored by their doctor. There are some downsides to using a  highly-addictive opioid  pain medicine  that must be addressed. Addressing the Problem of Opioid Use In August 2016, the United States Surgeon General Vivek Murthy, MD sent a letter to physicians addressing the problem of opioid addiction and asking that all healthcare practitioners work together to combat this epidemic of opioid abuse and addiction. The letter offers a three-step plan to fighting the  epidemic: Education about the proper prescribing of opioidsScreening of patients for possible opioid use disorders and connecting those patients with the best treatmentStarting to  treat opioid abuse as a mental illness and not a moral failure The Surgeon General also has made recommendations for prescribing opioid medication. These recommendations, adapted from the CDC guidelines, list exercise and physical therapy as a mode of treatment to be considered prior to prescribing habit-forming prescription medication. How Can Physical Therapy  Help? Physical therapists have the unique opportunity to work closely with patients who are hurting. Most people show up to the physical therapy clinic because they are in pain and are not moving well. The goal for those patients is to improve mobility while decreasing pain.  Your physical therapist can assess your particular situation and give you  strategies to help manage your pain and improve your ability to move and function optimally, without the need for habit-forming  pain medication. Studies show that engaging in an active physical therapy program can help improve your pain and mobility. Your physical therapist can also show you strategies to help keep your pain away. Some different methods and treatments that your physical therapist may use include: Exercise:  Movement and exercise have been proven to be effective for most musculoskeletal conditions, and your physical therapist is a movement expert who can show you what to do. Exercise should be your main tool in decreasing pain and taking an active role in your pain treatment.Electrical stimulation and TENS:  Electrical stimulation, or E-stim, can alter the sensations that you are feeling to decrease your pain. The stimulation has little side effects, and it can be used just about anywhere.Iontophoresis:  This form of electrical stimulation can administer anti-inflammatory medication through your skin to manage your pain.Heat or cold:  Hot packs and cold packs may be used to decrease pain and alter local circulation to manage inflammation.Postural correction strategies:  Sitting with poor posture may be causing your pain, and learning strategies to change your posture may be necessary.Kinesiology taping:  Although there is limited research regarding the use of kinesiology tape, it may be used to manage your pain. (Plus, there are very few side effects to using K-tape.)Massage:  Soft tissue massage can relax muscles and muscular spasm and can help decrease pain that you are feeling. Some of these itemsâ€"like TENS, heat,  or massageâ€"are passive treatments; you do nothing while your physical therapist applies the treatment to you. Passive treatments should not be your first choice of pain relief therapy since it can cause you to become dependent on your PT to apply the treatment. They are listed above  since they are treatments that you may be exposed to while attending physical therapy for your painful condition. It is recommended that you engage in an active physical therapy rehab program to treat your musculoskeletal condition and pain. This includes exercise, which  can help you gain strength, range of motion, and functional mobility. Plus, you may just have some fun while doing while working with your physical therapist, and you may find your energy land motivation levels increase with exercise. And guess what? There are very few long  term  negative side effects to engaging in physical therapy. Your muscles may be a little sore temporarily, but the long-term benefits can be worth it. What Should You Do? If you develop  musculoskeletal pain, like neck pain or a rotator cuff strain, choose to see a physical therapist first. In many cases, you can visit a physical therapist via direct access, and you can get started on the road to recovery right away. Your  PT can assess your condition and refer you to a specialist if necessary, but many times your condition can be managed in the PT clinic. If your doctor prescribes opioid pain medication for your musculoskeletal condition, inquire about starting physical therapyâ€"a more natural treatment for painâ€"rather than taking medicine. Ask about side effects of the medicine that your doctor prescribes. Can you become addicted? What is the long-term plan for safely managing your pain?  You are in control of your healthcare, and understanding the dangers of opioid medication use and abuse can help you make the best decisions for your pain management strategy. If you are abusing opioid pain medication, seek help right now. The right healthcare professional can help you safely manage your problem and can get you on the road to recovery. Opioid pain medication has its place in medicine. It can be effective for managing chronic pain. Unfortunately, the risks of usingâ€"and potentially abusingâ€"opioid  medicine are real. You have a choice. If you develop musculoskeletal, non-cancerous related pain, choose to visit your physical therapist first. Your PT can work with you and your doctor to safely and effectively manage your pain and improve your overall functional mobility, so you can quickly return to your normal, pain-free lifestyle.

A Raisin In The Sun A Dream Deferred Essay - 1609 Words

â€Å"What happens to a dream deferred?† (Hughes l. 1) Langston Hughes asks in his 1959 poem â€Å"Dream Deferred.† He suggests that it might â€Å"dry up like a raisin in the sun† (Hughes ll. 2-3) or â€Å"stink like rotten meat† (Hughes l. 6); however, at the end of the poem, Hughes offers another alternative by asking, â€Å"Or does it explode?† (Hughes l. 11) This is the view Lorraine Hansberry supports in her 1959 play A Raisin in the Sun, in witch she examines an African-American’s family’s struggle to break out of the poverty that is preventing them from achieving some sort of financial stability, or the American Dream. It focuses on Walter’s attempt in â€Å"making it,† or â€Å"being somebody.† She also analyzes how race, prejudice, and economic insecurity†¦show more content†¦that ain’t anything at all. Mama, I dont know if I can make you understand† (73). Walter is not able to provi de for his family by American standards, and as a result, his family lives in poverty. The predicament that Walter finds him-self in motivates him to want to invest in a liquor store in order to grasp some type of financial freedom. He doesn’t just want to have enough money to provide for his family, but he tells his mother, â€Å"I want so many things† (74). He is obsessed with earning a lot of money. At the beginning of the play Walter is waiting for Mamas check from the insurance company as if it was his own, and Beneathea has to remind Walter that, â€Å"that money belongs to Mama, Walter and if is for her to decide how she wants to spend it† (36). Here we see how he is searching for his identity with money. Much of Walter’s dialog is about making money or who has money. When his wife Ruth mentions that his friend Willy Harris is a good for nothing loud mouth, Walter retorts; â€Å"...And what do know about good for nothing loud mouth? Charlie Atkins was just a good-for-nothing loud mouth too, wasn’t he! He wanted me to go in the dry-cleaning business with him, and now he’s grossing a hundred thousand a year. A hundred thousand dollars a year! You still call him a loud mouth!† (32) The idea of making a hundred thousand dollars is what he had most on his mind, and to Walter the liquor store is how he will achieve that. The liquor store represents anShow MoreRelated Raisin in the Sun Essay: A Dream Deferred1327 Words   |  6 PagesDream Deferred in A Raisin in the Sun  Ã‚     Ã‚   What happens to a dream deferred? (l. 1) Langston Hughes asks in his 1959 poem Dream Deferred. He suggests that it might dry up like a raisin in the sun (ll. 2-3) or stink like rotten meat (l. 6); however, at the end of the poem, Hughes offers another alternative by asking, Or does it explode? (l. 11). This is the view Lorraine Hansberry supports in her 1959 play A Raisin in the Sun. The drama opens with Walter reading, Set off anotherRead MoreEssay on Dream Deferred in A Raisin in the Sun1050 Words   |  5 PagesWhat Happens to a Dream Deferred? Does it dry up like a raisin in the sun? Or fester like a sore– And then run? (Langston Hughes). It is important to never lose sight of one’s dream. Dreams are what keep people moving in life, but if they are ignored, they may morph and lose their prevailing form. This is evident in Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun, as Walter’s, Beneatha’s, and Mama’s dreams become delayed, distorted, and blurred. Walter has long dreamed of making his family’sRead More A Raisin in the Sun Essay: Importance of Deferred Dreams734 Words   |  3 PagesImportance of Deferred Dreams in A Raisin in the Sun      Ã‚   A dream is a hope, a wish, and an aspiration. Young people have dreams about what they want to be when they grow up. Parents have dreams for their childrens future. Not all of these dreams come true at the desired moment - these dreams are postponed or deferred. A deferred dream is put on the back burner of life(Jemie 219), and it matures to its full potential, and is waiting when you are ready to pursue it(Jemie 219). It isRead More A Comparison of the Dream Deferred in A Raisin in the Sun and Harlem1407 Words   |  6 PagesA Dream Deferred in A Raisin in the Sun and Harlem In Lorraine Hansberrys play A Raisin in the Sun, the author reveals a hard-working, honest African-American family struggling to make their dreams come true. Langston Hughes poem, Harlem, illustrates what could happen if those dreams never came to fruition. Together, both Hansberry and Hughes show the effects on human beings when a long-awaited dream is thwarted by economic and social hardships. Each of the characters in A RaisinRead MoreDreams Deferred in Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin in the Sun736 Words   |  3 PagesHansberry’s classic play, A Raisin in the Sun, culls its title from the infamous poem â€Å"Dream Deferred† by Langston Hughes, and both works discuss what happens to a person when their dreams -- their hopes, their aspirations, their lives -- are endlessly put on hold. For this analysis of the dreams and character of Beneatha Younger in Raisin, I would like to pull on another dreamy poem of Langston Hughes’ entitled â€Å"Dream Boogie.† Like all the characters in the play, Beneatha has dreams that are dear to herRead MoreEssay on Dreams Deferred in Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin in the Sun915 Words   |  4 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Lorraine Hansberry, the author of A Raisin in the Sun, supports the theme of her play from a montage of, A Dream Deferred, by Langston Hughes. Hughes asks, â€Å"What happens to a dream deferred?† He suggests many alternatives to answering the question. That it might â€Å"dry up like a raisin in the sun,† or â€Å"fester like a sore.† Yet the play maybe more closely related to Hughes final question of the poem, â€Å"Or does it explode?† The play is full of bombs that are explosions of emotion set off by the frustrationRead MoreAnalysis of Harlem (A Dream Deferred) and A Raisin in the Sun855 Words   |  4 PagesIn Langston Hughes’ poem, the author gives us vivid examples of how dreams get lost in the weariness of everyday life. The author uses words like dry, fester, rot, and stink, to give us a picture of how something that was originally intended for good, could end up in defeat. Throughout the play, I was able to feel how each character seemed to have their dreams that fell apart as the story went on. I believe the central theme of the play has everything to do with the pain each character goes thruRead MoreWhat Does You Dream Deferred? Lorraine Hansberry s Play, A Raisin And The Sun ``942 Words   |  4 PagesWhat Happens to Dreams Deferred? Lorraine Hansberry’s play, A Raisin in the Sun, addresses the hardships of an African-American family living in the projects of post-segregation Chicago. The family aspires to fulfill their dreams of owning a home despite the odds they face. W.E.B Du Bois critical race theory explains the issue of racism and white dominance that not only the family in the play faces, but the African American community as a whole. American society only allows for African AmericansRead MoreAnalysis of Dream Deferred by Langston Hughes Essay617 Words   |  3 PagesDream Deferred A dream is a goal in life, not just dreams experienced during sleep. Most people use their dreams as a way of setting future goals for themselves. Dreams can help to assist people in getting further in life because it becomes a personal accomplishment. Langston Hughess poem Dream Deferred is speaks about what happens to dreams when they are put on hold. The poem leaves it up to the reader to decide what dream is being questioned. In the opening of the poem the speaker usesRead MoreLorraine Hansberrys A Raisin in the Sun1260 Words   |  6 Pagesinevitable, people still dream of catching a mirage. There is a fine line that separates those who are oblivious to this fact, and to those who are aware and accept this knowledge. The people who are oblivious represent those who are ignorant of the fact that their dream will be deferred. This denial is the core of the concept used in A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry. The perception of the American Dream is one that is highly subjective, but every individual dream ends in its own deferment

Women s Rights And Rights - 1010 Words

The women’s movement in Iran is well-known as a dynamic, powerful movement within a state under various levels of Islamic regimes. Beginning from the constitutional period from 1905-1911, women began to mobilize and organized acts of defiance such as boycotts, riots, and protests. Despite the numerous odds against them, including not being classified as â€Å"citizens† equal under the constitution, women’s movements in Iran grew steadily over the early 1900’s. Women’s organizations produced scholarly publications discussing women’s rights and arguing for representation (Mahdi 429). The Pahlavi period from 1925 to 1979 brought about a vastly different environment in Iran. Iranian women made considerable progress in areas such as education, parliamentary representation and family law. While the number of women in high-level governmental positions was the highest in history, women were still subject to a patriarchal political world. The Iranian Revolution of 1979 shifted the dictatorship from a Western to Islamic influenced regime. Ayatollah Khomeini reversed much women’s rights legislation and suspended the Family Protection Law. Women were barred from working in the public sector save education and nursing. Socially, Islamic dress and the veil was strictly, and at times, violently enforced. Sharia law dominated, and women’s movements seemed destitute in the face of an Islamic state. Any attempt at rebellion was strictly pushed down. Yet while many consider the women’s movementShow MoreRelatedWomen s Rights And The Rights1239 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout history women have had to repeatedly fight for the basic rights readily given to their male counterparts. The right to vote, the right to own property, the right to divorce, and the right to an equal education are only a few of many examples in which women have had to fight for gender equality against their peers, and even their own government. I believe the women’s plight of this generation is a woman’s right to an abortion. It is my opinion that women should retain the right to an abortionRead MoreThe Rights Of Women s Rights Essay1451 Words   |  6 Pagesabout women get abused, tortured and the way men treated or looked at them. I feel their pain, suffering and humiliation, so I became a supporter for women s right back in Vietnam to protect people who I believe that needed help. However, it does not last for long after I moved to the United State where women s rights is a big thing. At first, I was delighted that finally there is a place where women get respects and attention, but after a few research, my perspective started to change. Women in theRead MoreThe Rights Of Women s Rights1810 Words   |  8 PagesThe rights of women have become more than just a single movement, but an ongoing struggle. Women are continuing to fight for their rights in almost every aspect of life. Everyday life has become a s truggle. The things women were born to do they are shamed for. Society has put a giant red target on their backs to shoot at. The struggle for women’s rights hasn’t just â€Å"gone away† or â€Å"been settled† if anything it’s been introduced to an even wider playing field. â€Å"The United Nations’ Universal DeclarationRead MoreHuman Rights And Women s Rights1129 Words   |  5 Pagesthis conference, let it be that human rights are women’s rights and women’s rights are human rights once and for all.† On September 5, 1995, 180 countries came together in Beijing China to hear first lady Hillary Clinton s speech about women s rights. This speech was the United Nations Fourth World Conference of Women. The target audience for this speech is governments and other organizations that can help meet the goal of making women s rights human rights. She addressed problems that every singleRead MoreWomen s Rights For Equal Rights1 208 Words   |  5 PagesIn the U.S and most developed countries, women have gone far in fighting for their equal rights. The movement continues today and as more and more women are call upon to be aware of their roles in the society. However, the force of masculine force is still dominated and make it hard for women. Some complain and doubt that feminists have cross the line which thrown the society to another extreme, putting male into discrimination, demanding a retrivition of their male power. Sheryl Sandberg, AmericanRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women Essay1455 Words   |  6 Pagesa myriad of women have expressed through outlets such as public assemblies, literature, and speeches. There have been three waves of the women’s movement, each targeting a variety of issues within each era. The third wave was in 1995, where Hillary Clinton spoke in Beijing, China, claiming that women’s rights were the same as human rights, that every aspiring girl deserved the civil lib erties that every man was given around the world. Moreover, the movement had shifted towards women in developingRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women1265 Words   |  6 Pagesstands in the way of women being equal to men? Journalist Carlin Flora suggests the following, â€Å"While not all claims to humanity are universal and no one context, culture or continent can truly represent all peoples, the following three examples from very different contexts, cultures and continents show that some violations of women’s human rights are universal. In particular, it is still the case the world over that a woman’s reproductive rights, which impact on her right to life, are still seenRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women881 Words   |  4 PagesTwenty –first century ladies are discovering it a daunting task to keep up both sexual orientation parts as an aftereffect of the women s activist development. They are presently assuming liability for both the supplier and the nurturer, b attling like never before to acquire and keep a superior personal satisfaction. Woman s rights has supported in equivalent vocation opportunity, battling to get ladies acknowledged into the employment advertise, and what initially began as ladies strengtheningRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women Essay1647 Words   |  7 Pagesthe early 1920’s, women thought they had achieved the unachievable. They could finally work, keep their earned wages, marry whomever they please, and even vote. After reaching their goal and fighting vigorously, women could taste equality and the freedom they deserved. While women still have the right to work in today’s society, women are not exactly treated equal in the workplace. Regardless of the past and the extreme measures taken to ensure equal opportunities for both men and women, there are manyRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women1590 Words   |  7 Pagesthe 1920s, women were ignored in every aspect of their life. From politics, to social situat ions, women were constantly looked at as lesser. The 20s was a decade of women ready to fight for their rights. From gaining social freedoms, to getting political rights, the 20s was the first decade of feminism. Many women played key roles in the fight for women s rights through speeches, marches, and much more. The women that fought for their rights in the 1920s completely changed how women live their lives

Muay Thai Free Essays

Muay Thai Muay Thai is well known as one of the most dangerous sports around the world. Coming from Thailand it has its roots from many ancient forms of Asian martial arts also similar to the style of kick boxing and strike force. Muay as local people call it has an old history full of great fighters. We will write a custom essay sample on Muay Thai or any similar topic only for you Order Now Due to the terrible economy in Thailand it never got too much attention. Instead, it has remained a national sport and part of the folklore. Muay Thai has similar rules to every non-weapon fight sport, but knees and  elbows are allowed. It is practiced in a ring. The brutality of the fights makes the sport sometimes have a critical end where fighters go out on a stretcher. Nowadays, Thailand is considered the capital of this sport, and famous fighters have moved there for long periods of time in order to perfect the techniquee. Thailand considers muay thai part of the folklore and the impact it has in society is big. Muay Thai has an old history has been known since 1700 when the Burmese troops surrounded a big group of Thais where kick boxers were and took them to Burma. The king of Burma, King Mangra, wanted to make a festival for Buddha’s religion where he included a lot of entertainment. At the end as a closing event king wanted to see who was the best between the Burmesses fighters and the Thai kick boxers. Nai Khanomtom was selected to fight against the best Burmesses fighters. At the end of the first fight, the Burmese fighter collapsed, so the king asked Khanomtom to fight the best nine fighters from Burma, beating all of them one after the other with no stopping. Muay Thai. †Ã‚  Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 21 Nov. 2012. Web. 01 Dec. 2012. http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Muay_Thai. Thai Boxing is a very respectful and strict sport. The sport is linked to the Buddhist religion and the respect the fighters feel for their professors and superiors is shown by a kind of dance known as nak nmuay. This dance occurs just before the fight and it also has a sense of gratitude to their professors, and what they have taught them. Since a very young age Thai ighters are playing around rings, and even though they do not know how to fight they play child games, and later on they get to know all the gear just by playing although they do not know what it is for. Nak muay, as Thai fighters are known for start training since childhood and as they grow  fights are set one after the other. Some families, dedicated to this spot, live inside the fight campus outside the city. The father, usually after being a champion, trains his child to fight and the money the child gains from winning is used to get food and pay for family things. The techniques they learned are combined with their own style, and that allows the fighters to create variations of the same kicks and punches. The ascension of king Chulalongkorn (Rama V) to the throne in 1868 ushered in a Golden Age not only for muay but the whole country. â€Å"Muay Thai. †Ã‚  Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 21 Nov. 2012. Web. 01 Dec. 2012. http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Muay_Thai. Muay progressed greatly during the reign of Rama V as a direct result of the king’s personal interest in the art. The country was at peace and muay functioned as a mean of physical exercise, and recreation. â€Å"What Is Muay Thai. †Ã‚  WCK Muay Thai RSS. N. p. , n. d. Web. 01 Dec. 2012. http://www. wckmuaythai. com/2009/12/01/what-is-muay-thai/. ) . Nowadays there are remarkable fighters well known around the world as Yodsanklai who fights for Fairtex, the biggest company of muay Thai equipment. Buakaw Pranuk a promising fighter who held the title of K1 (Japanese tournament where the winner is named the best stand up fighter in the world) two times. Knee strikes are possibly the most deadly movements a Muay Thai practitioner has. Knees are often used in the clinch, where a boxer grabs the head of the other boxer and pulls his body down while the knee is thrown upward. A good knee strike delivered in the head can exert enough force to lift a car. Knees may also be thrown to the body, or in a flying knee strike, where the boxer jumps and throws the knee at his opponent face. A flying knee strike, when landed, will almost certainly end a fight by knockout. (â€Å"Thread: Muay Thai Essay for School. †Ã‚  Muay Thai Essay for School. N. p. , n. d. Web. 01 Dec. 2012. http://www. seymourduncan. com/forum/showthread. php? 16590-muay-thai-essay-for-school. ) In conclusion, this martial art is the perfect combination of every part of the body that could be used as a weapon. At the same time, it is also part of the history of Thailand. Muay Thai gyms can be found all around the world, full of fighters that believe that there is no limit between them and the sky. This martial art is finding its own path in many fig hting professional leagues, as UFC (Ultimate Fighting Championship), K1, Strike force and others. I believe Muay Thai helps people not only to exercise, but to grow spiritually and mentally. How to cite Muay Thai, Essay examples

King Ramkhamhaeng Essays - Indianized Kingdoms,

King Ramkhamhaeng King Ramkhamhaeng Throughout history, there have been many great rulers of many great ancient civilizations. Some of them might be Julius Caesar, Ramses II, Hammurabi, or Octavian Caesar. The list of them could go on forever. One of the most influential of his civilization, known for his wisdom, was King Ramkhamhaeng or Rama the Valiant, of the Thai people. He claimed to be the ?sovereign lord of all the Thai.? Researchers guess that he lived from 1239 AD to after 1317 AD. During his lifetime, King Ramkhamhaeng invented the modern Thai script, expanded his kingdom far and wide, and made the Sukhothai Kingdom one of the greatest in Thai history. When the ancient Thai people moved into mainland Southeast Asia, they came across a people speaking the Mon-Khmer languages who had inhabited the region for a long period before then. During the first millennium, strong Indian and China influences brought Hindu and Buddhist beliefs to the area. Some of the groups that adopted these beliefs were the Mon of Myanmar who were the first people of Southeast Asia to adopt Buddhism. Between the sixth and ninth centuries, the Mon established several small Buddhist civilizations within modern-day Myanmar and Central Thailand. From their two ?capitals,? Nakhon Pathom and Lop Buri, they extended their power east across the Khorat Plateau and north as fat as Chiang Mai. They extended their civilization northeast to present day Laos. This period was known as the Dvaravati period of Thailand. It was a period that was noted for its artwork; particularly its Buddhist sculptures made of terra cotta or stucco. When the Thai people moved south into the mainland of Southeast Asia, they also came across the Khmer from Cambodia. Between the 9th and 13th centuries, Khmer rulers expanded their civilizations from their capital of Angkor, establishing an empire that at its height, extended over approximately half of modern Thailand. This kingdom was under the ruler Jayavarman VII. He ruled from 1181 to 1220. While Mon kingdoms were predominantly of Buddhist influence, Khmer civilization--which found its expression in the great temple at Angkor--was heavily influenced by the Hindu people of India. Tai contacts with the Khmer led to many Hindu elements entering Tai culture, particularly in royal ceremonies or classical dance and literature. Many of these aspects are still found in modern Thai culture today. By the beginning of the 13th century, the Thai were starting to put pressure on both the Mon and Khmer empires. The Thai lived and worked throughout the Chao Phraya basin, and a Thai ruler was established as far south as the great city of Nakhon Si Thammarat, on the Malay Peninsula. Through Nakhon Si Thammarat, a new form of Buddhism--Theravada--had emerged in mainland Southeast Asia from Sri Lanka. Monks brought Theravada Buddhism not only to areas under Mon or Khmer rule but also to the new Thai cities that were beginning to emerge. Sukhothai and Lan Na (Lanna), the first major Tai kingdoms in Thai history, were Theravada Buddhist. King Ramkhamhaeng made Sukhothai one of the greatest kingdoms in Thai history. King Ramkhamhaeng started his rule during the 13th century AD. During his rule, King Ramkhamhaeng invented a Thai script, or form of writing, very similar to the form that is used today. It was known as the Sukhothai script. He drew together Mon, Khmer, and early Thai to form it. It was first recorded in 1292 in an inscription that portrays the king as a wise and benevolent ruler. The inscription said, ?-This Muang Sukhothai is good. Th the water there are fish, in the field there is rice. The ruler does not levy a tax on the people who travel along the road together, leading their oxen on the way to trade and riding their horses on the way to sell. Whoever wants to trade in elephants, so trades. Whoever wants to trade in horses, so trades. Whoever wants to trade in silver and gold, so trades-.? The Sukhothai Script was derived from a form of the ancient Brahmi script from Southern India called Grantha. Th e Sukhothai script was used until 1357. In that year, King Li Thai, grandson of Ramkhamhaeng, invented a new, yet similar, form of writing. For the most part,